American Health Care Since 1994: The Unacceptable Status Quo

American Health Care Since 1994: The Unacceptable Status Quo:

“Higher medical costs are also taking a toll on America’s fiscal health. As the CBO has warned, ‘the rate at which health care spending grows relative to the economy is the most important determinant of the country’s long-term fiscal balance.’ Federal health care expenditures, including Medicare and Medicaid, have risen to over $800 billion, or $2,650 per person, in 2008, from $300 billion, or $1,600 per person, in 1994 (in constant 2008 dollars). The burden on states has increased as well, to $300 billion in health care costs in 2008, from $190 billion in 1994 (including each state’s share of the Medicaid program). These trends are projected to speed up, with per-person federal expenditure nearing $6,000 by 2017 and state and local expenditures projected to increase to $2,000 per-person (in 2008 dollars) over the same period.

“While some of this increase is attributable to population growth, an aging population, and changes to the policy structures of Medicare and Medicaid (including an expansion of the State Children’s Health Insurance Program), much of it comes from the underlying inefficiencies and excess costs of the American health care system.”

Thomson Reuters Survey Finds Cancer Patients Forgoing Treatment

Thomson Reuters Survey Finds Cancer Patients Forgoing Treatment: “cancer treatment decisions of individuals.

Entitled “The Cost of Cancer,” the report aggregates survey responses from 1,767 adults currently being treated for cancer. It finds a clear link between patients’ annual income and their decisions to curb cancer treatments due to cost — even among patients with late-stage cancers.

The report notes that among the 569 survey respondents with late-stage cancer, 12.3 percent said they have passed up recommended treatment because it was too expensive. This figure varies dramatically by patient income level. Twenty-five percent of late-stage cancer patients who earn less than $40,000 a year said they have chosen not to undergo a recommended treatment due to cost — compared with 11.2 percent of those earning between $40,000 and $80,000 per year and 4.8 percent of those earning more than $80,000 annually.

Similarly, 65 percent of all respondents with late-stage cancer said the out-of-pocket cost of treating their cancer has caused them distress. Among all cancer patients earning under $40,000 per year, that number jumps to 77 percent.

“The physical and emotional burden of illness is not the only challenge cancer patients face,” said Bill Marder, PhD, senior vice president and general manager for the Healthcare business of Thomson Reuters. “Many also struggle to cope with medical costs. This survey shows that the cost of cancer treatment is affecting patients’ ability to get the care they need.””

I think this research speaks volumes about the American healthcare system. This is why I have it categorized under so many topics (see links below and to right). It speaks to the de facto rationing by income in the US, it speaks to how consumers “drive” healthcare (i.e., decision making is not rational), how our waiting times are trimmed by not including those who don’t seek care due to financial concerns, and how those who love to try to compare anecdote horror stories just don’t geet how bad our system is for so many people.

Study: Bankruptcies soar for senior citizens – washingtonpost.com

Study: Bankruptcies soar for senior citizens – washingtonpost.com:

“It all worked fine for Noda, a widow for 23 years, until she was forced to undergo double-bypass surgery and deal with respiratory problems. She started using two credit cards more frequently for food and bills. Before long, she was $8,000 in debt and behind on car payments.

‘I’d go to bed and all I had on my mind was bankruptcy,’ she said. ‘I had nothing left.’

Noda’s car was repossessed, but her trailer home wasn’t in jeopardy because her daughter owns it. While she’s covered by Medicare and receives $968 in Social Security each month, she relied on her job for other expenses. She had no choice but to get help from Jacksonville Legal Aid and declare bankruptcy.

Most bankruptcies are still filed by people far younger than Noda, but the percentage the younger filers make up has fallen over the 16-year period, according to the Consumer Bankruptcy Project analysis, which will be published in the Harvard Law and Policy Review in January.

In 1991, the 55-plus age group accounted for about 8 percent of bankruptcy filers, according to the study, which looked at more than 6,000 cases filed in 1991, 2001 or 2007. By last year, filers 55 and over accounted for 22 percent.”